Water Harvesting System (SkySip)
Mechanical Engineering Department
Water scarcity is a growing global challenge, particularly in arid regions like Kuwait, which is classified as one of the most water-stressed countries. With minimal natural freshwater resources and high per capita water consumption, there is an urgent need for sustainable and innovative water solutions. This report explores the feasibility of atmospheric water harvesting as a viable method for providing clean drinking water. Various technologies, including moisture nets, refrigeration based dewing (RBD), and advanced Air Water Generators (AWG), are analyzed for their efficiency and adaptability to Kuwait’s climate. The study highlights the importance of integrating renewable energy sources to enhance sustainability while ensuring affordability and accessibility. Main design criteria, including water yield, energy consumption, portability, and water quality, were established through extensive market research, specialist interviews, and customer surveys. The findings emphasize the potential of a low-energy, scalable, and environmentally friendly water harvesting device tailored to Kuwait’s specific climate conditions. The project aims to develop a functional prototype that minimizes reliance on traditional desalination and bottled water, reducing environmental impact while offering a decentralized water source.